What is Orographic Lift?
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
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A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
A blizzard is a storm that lasts 3 hours or more, with persistent winds/frequent gusts of 35 mph or more along with significant...
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.
The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...
The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.