Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...