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What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...