Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...