What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

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