Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...