Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...