Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...