Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...