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What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.