What is Subtropical Jet?
The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and a change in wind direction. The jet is located between 25 and 35 degrees N latitude and approximately 40,000 feet above ground. The position of the jet shifts southward in winter and northward in summer.
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A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.
The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
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A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...
A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...
A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

