What is Subtropical Jet?

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and a change in wind direction. The jet is located between 25 and 35 degrees N latitude and approximately 40,000 feet above ground. The position of the jet shifts southward in winter and northward in summer.

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Glossary

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

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