What is Trough?
An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms and rain.
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An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...
A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...
Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.
Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...
Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.
Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

