Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...