Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.