What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

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