Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Circulation?

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic conditions.

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Glossary

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....