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What is Arctic Air?

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

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Glossary

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...