Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Frost?

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential damage to plants and crops.

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Glossary

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...