What is El Niño?
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.
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Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...
The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....
A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...
The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...
A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...
The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...
An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....
Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.