What is El Niño?
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.
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The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.
A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or...
A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....
A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...