Dark blue cloudy sky

What is El Niño?

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.

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Glossary

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.