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What is El Niño?

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global weather patterns, including increased rainfall in some regions and drought in others.

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Glossary

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

The narrow region between 35-40 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, lying between the tropical...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.