What is Climatology?

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.