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What is Anomaly?

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify patterns or trends that differ from long-term averages.

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Glossary

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...