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What is Cardinal Winds?

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

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Glossary

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The belt between 50-70 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, adjacent to the Polar Region. Although...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....