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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These clouds consist of water droplets...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.