What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

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