What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

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