What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

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