Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...