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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.