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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.