What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A cold core high is a high-pressure system with cold air at its center. These systems are typically associated with clear...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The term 'cloudy' refers to weather conditions characterized by a significant amount of cloud cover in the sky. This may...

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

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