What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...

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