Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

The term 'cloudy' refers to weather conditions characterized by a significant amount of cloud cover in the sky. This may...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.