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What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...

A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...