What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

A measurement determined by the wave lengths and sea conditions caused by the effect of wind, and by the movement of tree...

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

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