Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Convection?

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It is a key process in cloud formation and weather dynamics.

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Glossary

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A weather watch means there is a risk of weather hazards in the near future, which could pose a threat to life/property....

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

Ice forms on the surface of highways in a very thin layer that is difficult to distinguish from the color of the asphalt...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....