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What is Adiabatic?

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes in temperature due to adiabatic expansion and contraction occur with the increase and decrease of atmospheric pressure. The ascent and descent of an air parcel in the atmosphere are examples of this.

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Glossary

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...