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What is Precipitation?

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

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Glossary

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...