Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Confluence?

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often describes regions of converging airflows that can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

A cold core high is a high-pressure system with cold air at its center. These systems are typically associated with clear...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...