What is Polar Vortex?

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs in both the stratosphere and troposphere at high latitudes, close to the poles. It is formed by the rotation of cold, dense air.

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Glossary

Ice forms on the surface of highways in a very thin layer that is difficult to distinguish from the color of the asphalt...

Weather is the day-to-day meteorological conditions that happen in our atmosphere. Weather can change within minutes, which...

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

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