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What is La Niña?

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.

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Glossary

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...