What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.
A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...
Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...
A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...