What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...
A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.
Although it is also used for light winds, it is the general name given to the daily cyclical winds that occur mostly between...
A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...
A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...