What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...
A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...
A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...
A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.
CONQ is a meteorological abbreviation for significant convection observed in a specific area, often indicating unstable atmospheric...
A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...
A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
A strong, downward wind caused by a localized column of air sinking rapidly, often resulting in damage similar to that caused...
The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...