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What is La Niña?

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.

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Glossary

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

CONQ is a meteorological abbreviation for significant convection observed in a specific area, often indicating unstable atmospheric...