What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.
A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
The term 'cloudy' refers to weather conditions characterized by a significant amount of cloud cover in the sky. This may...
A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.