Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Squall Line?

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

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Glossary

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

Weather is the day-to-day meteorological conditions that happen in our atmosphere. Weather can change within minutes, which...

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.