What is Tropical Cyclone?
A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a “tropical depression” when wind speeds are 38 miles per hour or less, tropical cyclones are characterized by a low-pressure center and can produce torrential rains, high winds and storm surges.
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A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...
Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...
The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....