What is Tropical Cyclone?
A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a “tropical depression” when wind speeds are 38 miles per hour or less, tropical cyclones are characterized by a low-pressure center and can produce torrential rains, high winds and storm surges.
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A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...
A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...
The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.
A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
Weather conditions are the components that comprise the state of the atmosphere. The six main weather conditions are temperature,...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

